1、按股票有无记名，可分为记名股和不记名股

1. According to whether stocks are registered or unregistered, they can be divided into registered stocks and unregistered stocks

记名股是在股票票面上记载股东姓名或名称的股票。这种股票除了股票上所记载的股东外，其他人不得行使其股权，且股份的转让有严格的法律程序与手续，需办理过户。中国《公司法》规定，向发起人、国家授权投资的机构、法人发行的股票，应为记名股。不记名股是票面上不记载股东姓名或名称的股票。这类票的持有人即股份的所有人，具有股东资格，股票的转让也比较自由、方便无需办理过户手续。

Registered stock is a stock in which the name of the shareholder is recorded on the face of the stock. Except for the shareholders recorded on the stock, no one is allowed to exercise their equity in this type of stock, and the transfer of shares requires strict legal procedures and procedures, requiring transfer of ownership. According to the Company Law of China, stocks issued to initiators, institutions authorized by the state for investment, and legal persons should be registered shares. Bearer shares are stocks that do not bear the name of shareholders on their face. The holder of this type of vote is the owner of the shares and has shareholder qualifications. The transfer of shares is also relatively free and convenient without the need for transfer procedures.

2、按股票是否标明金额，可分为面值股票和无面值股票

2. According to whether the amount is indicated on the stock, it can be divided into face value stocks and no face value stocks

面值股票是在票面上标有一定金额的股票。持有这种股票的股东，对公司享有的权利和承担的义务大小，依其所持有的股票票面金额占公司发行在外股票总面值的比例而定。

Face value stocks are stocks with a certain amount marked on their face. The rights and obligations of shareholders holding such stocks to the company are determined by the proportion of the face value of the stocks they hold to the total face value of the company's issued shares.

无面值股票是不在票面上标出金额，只载明所占公司股本总额的比例或股份数的股票。无面值股票的价值随公司财产的增减而变动，而股东对公司享有的权利和承担义务的大小，直接依股票标明的比例而定。2012年，中国《公司法》不承认无面值股票，规定股票应记载股票的面额，并且其发行价格不得低于票面金额。

No face value stocks are stocks that do not indicate the amount on their face, but only indicate their proportion or number of shares in the total share capital of the company. The value of stocks with no face value changes with the increase or decrease of the company's assets, and the size of the rights and obligations enjoyed by shareholders towards the company is directly determined by the proportion indicated on the stocks. In 2012, the Company Law of China did not recognize stocks with no face value, and stipulated that stocks should record their face value, and their issuance price should not be lower than the face value.

3、按投资主体的不同，可分为国家股、法人股、个人股等等

3. According to different investment entities, it can be divided into national shares, corporate shares, individual shares, and so on

国家股是有权代表国家投资的部门或机构以国有资产向公司投资而形成的股份。法人股是企业法人依法以其可支配的财产向公司投资而形成的股份，或具有法人资格的事业单位和社会团体以国家允许用于经营的资产向公司投资而形成的股份。个人股是社会个人或公司内部职工以个人合法财产投入公司而形成的股份。

State shares are shares formed by departments or institutions authorized to represent state investment and invest state-owned assets in companies. Corporate shares refer to shares formed by legal entities investing in companies with their disposable assets in accordance with the law, or shares formed by public institutions and social organizations with legal personality investing in companies with assets allowed by the state for operation. Individual shares are shares formed by individuals or employees within a company who invest their legitimate personal property into the company.

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