1，控制公司股东会

1. Controlling the shareholders' meeting of the company

持有公司大部分股权，将股东会决策权举握在自己手中，自然也就控制了董事会。

Holding a majority of the company's equity and holding the decision-making power of the shareholders' meeting in one's own hands naturally controls the board of directors.

2，控制董事的产生方式

2. Method of controlling the appointment of directors

董事一般由股东会投票选举、股东委派，或者董事会提名产生，甚至还2，控制董事的产生方式可以公开召集候选人，其中董事会提名常见，创始人不妨将对自己有利的提名方式写入章程。

Directors are generally elected by voting at the shareholders' meeting, appointed by shareholders, or nominated by the board of directors. In addition, the method of controlling the selection of directors can openly convene candidates, among which board nominations are common. Founders may wish to include their own favorable nomination methods in the articles of association.

例如，阿里巴巴规定阿里巴巴合伙人在集团上市后将拥有独家提名多数董事会成员的权利，但董事提名候选人必须在一年一度的股东大会上获得大部分票数的支持，方可成为董事会成员。而根据马云、蔡崇信、软银和雅虎达成的一致行动协议，在未来的股东会上，软银和雅虎要支持阿里巴巴合伙人提名的董事候选人及软银委派的一名董事。

For example, Alibaba stipulates that Alibaba partners will have the exclusive right to nominate a majority of board members after the group goes public, but the candidate for director nomination must obtain a majority of votes at the annual shareholders' meeting in order to become a board member. According to the unanimous action agreement reached by Jack Ma, Cai Chongxin, Softbank, and Yahoo, in future shareholder meetings, Softbank and Yahoo will support the director candidate nominated by Alibaba's partners and a director appointed by Softbank.

3.对董事的资格进行审查

3. Review the qualifications of directors

通过公司章程规定董事会成员的任职资格，如工作年限、持股比例、品行、贡献等，并在选举过程中严格审查候选人资质，过滤掉和自己利益相反的候选人，提前控制董事会。

According to the company's articles of association, the qualifications of board members, such as years of service, shareholding ratio, character, contribution, etc., are stipulated. During the election process, the qualifications of candidates are strictly reviewed, and candidates with opposite interests are filtered out to control the board in advance.

4.限制董事的更换数量

4. Limit the number of directors to be replaced

可以通过公司章程规定每年改选董事的数量，或者设置更换董事的比例以保持原控制人在董事会中的优势地位。

The number of directors to be re elected each year can be specified in the company's articles of association, or the proportion of directors to be replaced can be set to maintain the advantageous position of the original controller in the board of directors.

5，限制股东提名董事的人数

5. Limit the number of directors nominated by shareholders

通过公司章程规定股东提名董事的人数，或者规定由董事会根据股东股权结构确定选举或改选的董事名额，以维持创始人在董事会中的优势地位

By stipulating the number of directors nominated by shareholders through the company's articles of association, or by determining the number of directors to be elected or re elected by the board of directors based on the shareholder's equity structure, in order to maintain the advantageous position of the founder in the board of directors

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