进行“同股不同权”机制安排，从国内上市公司的治理机制上讲，是一个大胆的创新。那么，对上市公司来讲，“同股不同权”到底能够发挥什么作用呢？股权激励专门正规公司为您讲解其中的内容：

In terms of the governance mechanism of domestic listed companies, it is a bold innovation to carry out the "same share but different rights" mechanism arrangement. So, what role can "the same share but different rights" play for listed companies? A formal company specializing in equity incentive will explain its contents to you:

1.有利于保持对创始人的控制权

1. It is conducive to maintaining control over the founders

“同股不同权”机制，一般都是由企业的创始人安排的，因此，该机制的首要作用就是为了保持创始人对企业的控制权。当然，之所以推出“同股不同权”机制，不仅仅是为了满足创始人单方面的需要，更多还是希望通过保持创始人的控制权，让企业发展，为股东提供更多、更长久的回报。

The "same share but different rights" mechanism is generally arranged by the founder of the enterprise. Therefore, the primary role of this mechanism is to maintain the founder's control over the enterprise. Of course, the reason for introducing the mechanism of "different rights for the same share" is not only to meet the unilateral needs of the founders, but also to keep the control of the founders, so that the enterprise can develop and provide shareholders with more long-term returns.

2.有利于通过融资促进企业发展

2. It is conducive to promoting enterprise development through financing

在今天这个竞争非常激烈，技术更新飞快的时代，对企业来说，单纯依靠自身的资本积累来发展速度太慢了，等你具备资金实力的时候，“黄花菜都凉了”。因此，现代高科技、互联网企业，大多是依靠股权融资来迅速把企业做大做强，占领市场的制高点，“同股不同权”，不用太担心股权的稀释问题，有利于企业家放心地通过融资来促进企业的发展。

In today's era of fierce competition and rapid technological upgrading, it is too slow for enterprises to rely solely on their own capital accumulation to develop. When you have the financial strength, "the day lily is cold". Therefore, most modern high-tech and Internet enterprises rely on equity financing to rapidly expand and strengthen their enterprises and occupy the commanding heights of the market. "The same shares have different rights", so they don't have to worry about the dilution of equity, which is conducive to entrepreneurs to promote the development of enterprises through financing with confidence.

3.有利于提高企业决策效率

3. It is conducive to improving enterprise decision-making efficiency

在企业发展壮大的过程中，由于股权融资的需要，创始企业家的股权被不断稀释，随着股权的分散，股东的增加，企业的决策权更加分散，势必会导致企业决策效率的降低，从而对企业的发展造成阻碍，如果有“同股不同权”的机制，就可以避免产生这样的问题。

In the process of enterprise development and growth, due to the need of equity financing, the equity of the founder entrepreneurs has been continuously diluted. With the dispersion of equity and the increase of shareholders, the decision-making power of the enterprise has become more decentralized, which will inevitably lead to the reduction of the efficiency of enterprise decision-making, thus hindering the development of the enterprise. If there is a mechanism of "same share but different rights", this problem can be avoided.

4.有利于企业长期战略的实施

4. It is conducive to the implementation of the enterprise's long-term strategy

短期行为问题一直是上市公司存在的主要问题之一。随着股权的分散，为了取悦股东，企业经营者往往更加注重短期利益，而忽视公司长期利益，如果有“同股不同权”的安排，程度上可以让经营者更加注重公司的长期利益，促进公司长期战略的实施，有利于提升公司的核心竞争力，实现公司的基业长青。

Short term behavior has always been one of the main problems of listed companies. With the dispersion of equity, in order to please shareholders, business operators tend to pay more attention to short-term interests and ignore the long-term interests of the company. If there is an arrangement of "the same share but different rights", to a certain extent, it can enable operators to pay more attention to the long-term interests of the company, promote the implementation of the company's long-term strategy, and help improve the company's core competitiveness and achieve the company's long-term foundation.

5.有利于企业的持续传承

5. It is conducive to the continuous inheritance of the enterprise

其实早期“同股不同权”机制安排的作用更多体现在家族企业的传承方面，在企业上市后，能够享受资本增值的好处，将更多的财富变现，同时又保持家族对企业的控制，让后代能够更长久地享受企业的利益，也可以为有能力的家族后代进入家族企业发挥提供一个可以发挥的舞台。

In fact, the role of the early "same share but different rights" mechanism arrangement is more reflected in the inheritance of family businesses. After the enterprise is listed, it can enjoy the benefits of capital appreciation, realize more wealth, while maintaining the family's control over the enterprise, so that future generations can enjoy the interests of the enterprise for a longer time, and can also provide a stage for capable family descendants to enter the family business.

6.有利于防止恶意收购

6. It is conducive to preventing malicious acquisition

在实行“同股不同权”机制安排后，利用特别表决权的放大作用，1股特别表决权股票可以抵10股甚至更多的普通股，同没有“同股不同权”安排相比，成倍地提高了收购成本，更有利于防止来自资本市场“野蛮人”的恶意收购。

After the implementation of the "same share with different rights" mechanism arrangement, using the amplification of special voting rights, one share of special voting rights can be used to offset 10 or more ordinary shares. Compared with the absence of the "same share with different rights" arrangement, the acquisition cost is multiplied, which is more conducive to preventing malicious acquisitions from "barbarians" in the capital market.

从已经实施“同股不同权“从企业的实践看，“同股不同权”的机制主要可以发挥以上的几个方面的作用，可以发现，企业之所以需要“同股不同权”的机制安排主要是为了促进公司战略发展和实现企业传承两大方面。关注我们http://www.guquanzhanlue.com带您了解更多相关的内容！

From the practice of enterprises that have implemented "different rights with the same shares", the mechanism of "different rights with the same shares" can mainly play the role of the above aspects. It can be found that the reason why enterprises need the mechanism arrangement of "different rights with the same shares" is mainly to promote the strategic development of the company and achieve enterprise inheritance. Follow us http://www.guquanzhanlue.com Learn more about it!