股权结构是公司治理的灵魂，好的股权结构可以促进公司健康发展，可以吸引更优秀的人才和更有优势的资源加入公司，同时也可以避免因为意见不统一而造成的股东间持久纷争，可以避免大股东丧失对公司的控制权。下面来看看高手设计的4层股权顶层架构设计内容吧。

Ownership structure is the soul of corporate governance. A good ownership structure can promote the healthy development of the company, attract more excellent talents and more advantageous resources to join the company, avoid the lasting disputes among shareholders caused by disagreement, and avoid the loss of control of the company by large shareholders. Let's take a look at the top-level structure design of 4-tier equity designed by experts.

层家族公司用来沉淀资金和给下一代的股权交接；

The first level family company is used to deposit funds and transfer equity to the next generation;

第二层隔离风险的管理公司，可以让股权激励的管理层以有限合伙企业的LP形式持股参与，也可以让资金方，资源方，顾问方参与进来；

The second level of risk isolation management company can let the management of equity incentive participate in the form of LP of limited partnership, and can also let the capital side, resource side and consultant side participate;

第三层是集团公司，可以作为上市主体，也可以用来融资；

The third level is the group company, which can be listed as the main body, but also can be used for financing;

第四层集团控制的子公司或分公司来做实际的业务运营，公司整体的业务链做独立公司的拆分，各子公司独立运营，可以有公司，供应链公司，销售公司，互为协同。

At the fourth level, the subsidiaries or branches controlled by the group do the actual business operations. The overall business chain of the company is divided into independent companies. Each subsidiary operates independently, and there can be brand companies, supply chain companies, and sales companies, which cooperate with each other.

通过以上4层架构合理控权，业务链拆分，合理节税，顺利传承。

Through the above four-tier structure, reasonable control, business chain splitting, reasonable tax savings, and smooth inheritance.

此外您还需要知道股权代持协议是什么。往往是隐名股东不愿意体现自己的名字让显名股东代自己持公司股份的一种方式，法律是允许的。代持协议约定好你的知情权，表决权，所有权等等所有的权利。代持时的出资痕迹保留，出资证明要留好。隐名股东保留好各类授权给显名股东的协议痕迹。保护好自己的实际权力。

In addition, you also need to know what the equity holding agreement is. It is often a way that dormant shareholders are unwilling to reflect their names and let prominent shareholders hold company shares on their behalf, which is allowed by law. The proxy agreement stipulates your right to know, vote, ownership and all other rights. The trace of capital contribution at the time of holding on behalf should be retained, and the proof of capital contribution should be retained. Dormant shareholders should keep the traces of various agreements authorized to prominent shareholders. Protect your actual power.

掌握控制权的方法。1.协议控制一致行动人协议或投票权委托2，架构有限合伙企业，在里边做gp。3，掌握公司董事会，7票我要提名5票是我自己人。4，章程里约定同股不同权,20%小股权但是有70%的表决权5.股权数量控制67%，51%，34%的把握。

The way to control. 1. Agreement controls the agreement of persons acting in concert or the delegation of voting rights. 2. Construct a limited partnership and do GP in it. 3. Control the board of directors of the company. I want to nominate five votes for myself. 4. The articles of association stipulates that the same shares have different rights, with 20% small equity but 70% voting rights. 5. The number of equity is controlled by 67%, 51% and 34%.

高手设计的4层股权顶层架构相关内容就讲解到这里了，如果您对这方面很感兴趣就来我们网站http://www.guquanzhanlue.com了解了解吧。

That's all for the 4-tier equity top-level structure designed by experts. If you are interested in this aspect, please come to our website http://www.guquanzhanlue.com Understand, understand.